Factors Effecting Personal Finance Planning

The planning structure may vary widely from person to person. However, there are a few common factors that everyone needs to consider while planning his/her finances:

Life Management Skills for Finance Planning – Age

The age of the individual is an important factor to be weighed in. For example, an executive in his early twenties may not wish to spend too much on his retirement funds; the dreaded day, after all, is a long way away. On the other hand, a person in the forty-something age bracket can see his retirement looming over the horizon; he would naturally have a stronger desire to save. Unfortunately, the time value of money is forever on an upward curve, and saving nominal amounts at an early age is wiser than saving huge amounts at a later age. Thus, if an investor starts saving at the age of thirty, then at a 10% rate of return on capital, and an annual saving of say $6000, the investor shall have roughly a capital of $ 1.1 million at the age of sixty when he retires. However, if he begins saving at the age of forty, he would be required to make an annual investment of $18000 to have a similar amount at his disposal at the age of sixty. Thus, if he starts saving at a later age, the annual saving burden is thrice the amount that he would need to forego every month if he starts saving ten years earlier. Again, if we assume that at age forty, our investor is in a position to save $15000 annually and not feel the pinch (as against $18000 which he is required to invest), then we find that if he starts saving $6000 per annum at age thirty and thereafter saves $15000 from age forty, at the retirement date he would have a capital of around $1.7 million, half a million more than what he would have if he starts saving at age forty at the rate of $18000 per annum (which would also cause him undue hardship to the extent of $3000 per annum).
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Post Action after Personal Finance Planning is Done

Life Management Skills – The next step after complete personal finance planning is to formulate a working plan on how to execute the financial plan and take action accordingly to make financial goal turn into reality.

Without personal finance planning, any finance related action may be futile as no financial goal. Indeed, taking no action on proper personal finance planning, any finance goals just appear on paper of financial plan.

Life Management Skills – Seeking advises from professional like financial planner or investment advisors, is a good idea for those people, who are lack of financial knowledge. Those professional people are able to help for proper implementation of financial plans.

Last but not lease, the financial plan should be monitored and reviewed from time to time for re-evaluation. We may adjust our personal financial plan according to our financial condition at different stage for better lifestyle.

7 Steps towards effective Personal Finance Planning

We invest to safeguard ourselves for a rainy day. If you’ve just started investing or want to start, then you could use this 7-step plan to become your own investment consultant!

Managing your investments becomes easy when you make it a habit to save, even if it’s very little money. You need to keep a meticulous account of personal income versus expenditure on a monthly basis before you start investing. Here are some steps you can follow:

Life Management Skills – Create a budget and track your expenses

A budget helps you identify problem spending areas and also helps regulate your cash flow. Tracking your expenses against the budget helps you control spending and free up cash to clear existing debt and save for retirement or your child’s education. For example, your budget allocation includes a certain amount for groceries for a week. You discover on comparing that amount against actual expenses that you have overspent on buying additional items that you did not really need. This will caution you against making similar expenditure next week and at the end of the month, you will end up saving money!

Life Management Skills – Pay off your existing credit card debts

Are you surprised that paying off credit card debt is a step towards investments? Credit cards charge a high amount of interest along with the principal repayments. When you clear this amount, you‘ll be glad to realize that all the interest amounts and late fees you paid to credit cards can be utilized for your savings and investment program.

Life Management Skills – Save effectively for a rainy day

Emergencies often arrive unannounced. Ensure that some money is set aside to cover monthly expenses for at least three months. These funds should be invested or set aside in instruments that can be readily accessed should you need cash. For example, keep these funds in a savings account in a bank or invest in a money-market mutual fund.
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